Princeton anchors the New Jersey Route 1 pharmaceutical and life sciences corridor — home to Princeton University and the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, surrounded by one of the most concentrated pharmaceutical, biotech, and corporate R&D markets in the United States. Sitting at the intersection of Mercer and Middlesex County along Route 1, Princeton anchors a corridor that includes Bristol-Myers Squibb, Johnson & Johnson, Sanofi, Novo Nordisk, and dozens of supporting pharma and biotech operations. Property owners, developers, contractors, municipalities, and counsel working across Princeton, Plainsboro, West Windsor, Lawrenceville, and the broader Route 1 corridor rely on focused, locally informed environmental due diligence. Resource Renewal supports these projects through RCC's ASTM E1527-21 Phase I Environmental Site Assessment scope, layered with NJDEP-compliant Phase II investigation, remediation, and brownfield repositioning support — delivered by our Mount Holly HQ team.

Resource Renewal connects three service tracks under one platform: ASTM E1527-21 Phase I ESAs and NJDEP Preliminary Assessments delivered by RCC; Phase II Site Investigations and Remedial Investigations when Recognized Environmental Conditions are identified; and full remediation and brownfield redevelopment delivered with our affiliated platform DSR. Project teams coordinate with the NJDEP Site Remediation Program and pursue site closure under LSRP oversight toward a Response Action Outcome (RAO).

Phase I Environmental Site Assessment in Princeton, NJ

Why Property Owners and Developers in the Princeton Route 1 Corridor Choose Resource Renewal

Princeton's environmental landscape reflects a distinctive mix of historic township and university fabric overlaid on a sustained pharmaceutical, biotech, and corporate R&D economy along Route 1. Surface conditions are dominated by office, research, and lab parcels — but the regional environmental profile includes legacy industrial sites along the Route 1 corridor, former pharmaceutical research facilities, historic underground storage tanks from university and institutional infrastructure, and continued repositioning of legacy office and lab campuses. Phase I ESAs in the Princeton market routinely surface historic fill, underground storage tanks, chlorinated solvents and pharmaceutical research residues at former lab sites, dry cleaner legacy, and corridor-specific concerns — all of which require NJDEP Site Remediation Program and LSRP-led pathways.

  • ASTM E1527-21 Phase I ESA
  • NJDEP Preliminary Assessment overlay
  • Phase II Site Investigation
  • Soil & groundwater investigation
  • LSRP-led NJDEP closure pursuit
  • Brownfield redevelopment via DSR
  • Active project work in 5 states
  • 30+ years of NJ project history

Environmental Context in Princeton and the Route 1 Corridor

Industrial and Commercial Heritage

Princeton has anchored academic, scientific, and pharmaceutical activity in New Jersey for more than two centuries — Princeton University's founding in 1746, the establishment of the Institute for Advanced Study and the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, and the post-war emergence of the Route 1 pharmaceutical corridor anchored by RCA, Mobil Oil, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Squibb Pharmaceuticals (now BMS), Merrill Lynch, and ultimately the modern J&J, Sanofi, Novo Nordisk, and biotech cluster. Generations of pharmaceutical, R&D, institutional, and corporate operations layered the corridor with historic fill, underground storage tanks, solvents, and the kinds of legacy conditions that drive Phase I ESA findings today.

Current Environmental Profile

The Princeton Route 1 corridor today is one of the most active pharmaceutical and life sciences repositioning markets in the Northeast, with continued office-to-lab conversion, ground-up biotech development, and significant institutional expansion at Princeton University and Princeton Health. NJDEP Site Remediation Program oversight covers former lab and industrial parcels, while the broader corridor sees sustained activity. Soil and groundwater concerns commonly include chlorinated solvents from pharma R&D, petroleum hydrocarbons from historic USTs, heavy metals at former industrial sites, and historic fill. Vapor intrusion screening is routinely required where former lab or industrial parcels are repositioned for residential, mixed-use, or community-facing redevelopment.

Real Estate and Development Market

The Princeton Route 1 corridor is one of the most institutionally backed real estate markets in the country — sustained pharmaceutical and biotech R&D investment, Princeton University and Princeton Health expansion, office-to-lab conversion across legacy corporate campuses, and continued ground-up development. Lab repositioning at sites like the former Bristol-Myers Squibb campuses, J&J, and the Princeton Forrestal Center brings Phase I ESA, Phase II, and brownfield closure work into nearly every transaction. Lenders, attorneys, and developers active in Princeton rely on ASTM E1527-21 Phase I deliverables that hold up under NJDEP and LSRP review.

Local Regulators, Authorities, and Stakeholders

Environmental work in Princeton is coordinated through NJDEP's Site Remediation Program and Central Regional Office, with LSRP oversight under SRRA. Key local and state stakeholders include the Princeton Municipal Department of Planning and Zoning, the Princeton Regional Planning Board, Mercer and Middlesex County Improvement Authorities, the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (NJEDA), Princeton University Facilities, Princeton Health (Penn Medicine), and the corridor pharmaceutical employers. Resource Renewal's Mount Holly HQ team works fluently across all of these pathways.

Why This Local Context Matters for Your Project

Princeton is a distinctive environmental market — institutional and pharmaceutical legacy along Route 1, layered historic fill, UST inventories, chlorinated solvent and pharma R&D residue exposure, sustained lab repositioning pressure, and significant regulatory expectation from NJDEP and LSRPs on both private and institutional projects. Resource Renewal delivers Phase I ESA and follow-on investigation, remediation, and brownfield support that is anchored in NJ practice, Route 1 corridor experience, and the kind of locally informed judgment that keeps Princeton-area projects moving on schedule.

Environmental Services Available to Princeton, NJ Projects

Service availability spans two connected tracks: Investigation & Compliance, including transactions, financing, and regulatory closure documentation, and Remediation & Redevelopment, including physical cleanup, environmental liability transfer, and conversion of impaired real estate. RCC and DSR jointly cover the full project lifecycle from pre-acquisition due diligence through final regulatory closure and redevelopment.

RCC investigation track Compliance DSR redevelopment track

How Resource Renewal Serves Princeton, NJ

Investigation & Compliance (RCC Track)

The ASTM E1527-21 Phase I ESA scope covers site reconnaissance, historical land use review, regulatory database searches, agency file reviews, and key personnel interviews. RCC layers the federal ASTM scope with an NJDEP-compliant Preliminary Assessment so projects carry both federal CERCLA and NJ ISRA innocent purchaser protections. When Recognized Environmental Conditions or Areas of Concern are identified, RCC moves directly into Phase II Site Investigation and, where warranted, Remedial Investigation — coordinating sampling plans, certified laboratory analysis, and data evaluation under NJDEP Site Remediation Program Tech Rules. Documentation is built for NJDEP review and LSRP certification.

Remediation & Redevelopment (DSR-Affiliated Track)

Remediation capabilities include in-situ chemical oxidation, bioremediation, soil vapor extraction, ex-situ excavation and disposal, groundwater pump-and-treat systems, permeable reactive barriers, sub-slab depressurization, and long-term operations, maintenance, and monitoring (OM&M). For owners exiting impaired property, the DSR platform provides brownfield acquisition, environmental liability transfer, and full redevelopment, applied across more than 100 brownfield sites in NJ, NY, PA, MA, and OH. The Mount Holly HQ at the Resource Renewal Business Park is itself a representative example of a former brownfield converted into productive operating real estate.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Mount Holly is Resource Renewal's headquarters city. The Resource Renewal Business Park at 10 Lippincott Lane is a completed brownfield redevelopment project and the home base for RCC and DSR field crews working across Burlington County. Surrounding municipalities served from this HQ include Burlington, Westampton, Lumberton, Eastampton, Hainesport, Pemberton, Cinnaminson, Maple Shade, Moorestown, Cherry Hill, Marlton, and Medford.

  • A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is a documented review of a property's current and historical use, performed under ASTM E1527-21, that identifies Recognized Environmental Conditions and Areas of Concern. Typical triggers include commercial real estate transactions, lender requirements, attorney due diligence, pre-redevelopment review, and refinancing. RCC pairs the ASTM Phase I ESA with an NJDEP-compliant Preliminary Assessment to provide combined federal CERCLA and NJ ISRA innocent purchaser protections. In Mount Holly and Burlington County, the property types most likely to trigger Phase I work are industrial, automotive, agricultural, fuel storage, and dry cleaning sites.

  • A typical Phase I ESA runs two to three weeks from authorization to draft delivery, depending on environmental database turnaround, depth of historical research, agency file review timing, and site access. RCC can accelerate timelines for time-sensitive transactions when scope and access permit. Layered NJDEP Preliminary Assessment work is coordinated within the same engagement. Under ASTM E1527-21, a Phase I ESA is valid for 180 days, with extensions of up to one year possible if specific components are refreshed.

  • When Recognized Environmental Conditions are identified, the natural next step is a Phase II Site Investigation: a defined sampling plan, certified laboratory analysis, and data evaluation against NJDEP standards. If contamination is confirmed, RCC develops a Remedial Investigation and a Remedial Action Workplan, pursuing a Response Action Outcome under LSRP oversight. For owners who prefer to exit the property rather than carry it through closure, DSR brownfield acquisition and environmental liability transfer are available as an alternative path.

  • DSR is Resource Renewal's brownfield redevelopment company, with experience across more than 100 brownfield sites in NJ, NY, PA, MA, and OH. DSR services include site evaluation, environmental liability transfer, and full redevelopment. DSR is a member of the EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program and the Brownfield Coalition of the Northeast, and applies its Turn Brown to Green™ (TB2G™) model for landfill closure and beneficial reuse. EPA Brownfields Program grants and incentives may apply to qualifying Mount Holly and Burlington County sites.

  • Under the NJ Site Remediation Reform Act of 2009, contaminated sites are remediated under Licensed Site Remediation Professional oversight rather than direct NJDEP case management. The LSRP defines the technical approach, files key submissions, and issues a Response Action Outcome when site conditions meet applicable remediation standards. Typical sequencing is Preliminary Assessment, Site Investigation, Remedial Investigation, Remedial Action, and final RAO issuance. The RAO confirms regulatory closure and supports transactions, financing, and redevelopment.

  • Burlington County is New Jersey's largest county by land area and one of the most active warehouse and distribution development markets in the Northeast. The I-295 / NJ Turnpike Exit 5 / Route 38 corridor and proximity to the Port of Philadelphia have driven sustained conversion of agricultural and former industrial parcels into large-format warehouse, fulfillment, and last-mile distribution facilities. Each of those transactions typically triggers a Phase I ESA from lenders or institutional buyers. Volume has been particularly visible in Mount Holly, Westampton, Burlington Township, Florence, and Mansfield.

  • The Resource Renewal Business Park at 10 Lippincott Lane is itself a brownfield redevelopment project that moved through the same investigation, remediation, regulatory closure, and reuse process RCC and DSR deliver for clients. It is a working demonstration that contaminated parcels can move from environmental liability to productive operating real estate when investigation, remediation, regulatory strategy, and redevelopment are executed by an integrated team. Prospective clients are welcome to walk the site as part of project scoping.

Visit Our Mount Holly, NJ HQ or Find Us Near You

The Resource Renewal Business Park

10 Lippincott Lane, Unit 1
Mount Holly, NJ 08060

For ASTM E1527-21 Phase I ESA, Phase II Site Investigation, remediation, regulatory compliance, or brownfield redevelopment support on a Princeton, NJ project, contact Resource Renewal directly. Project work in New Jersey is delivered under LSRP oversight, with field crews mobilizing from our Mount Holly HQ. Call (856) 273-1009 or request a project consultation.

Contact Resource Renewal for Project Support